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112: Control cables for automation and instrumentation

Control cable is one type of electrical cables which is normally multi-conductor and flexible. Control cables are used for signal transmission, measurement, control and regulation in automation and instrumentation application.

Application: Robotics, assembly and production lines, conveyors, electrical machines, railways infrastructure etc.

Control cable specifications:

1- Multi-conductor (Multi-core)

Note1: Normally control cables have a earth wire (green/yellow) in the outer layer of twisted cables.

2- Flexible (bendable)

Note2: When control cables are used in moving machinery, the importance of flexibility is highlighted.

3- Shielded.

  • Foil shield
  • Braid shield (e.g. tinned copper braid)
  • Combination of foil and braid shields

4- GSWB (Galvanised Steel Wire Braid) for mechanical protection

Control cable types:

1- YY

  • Unshielded
  • Light mechanical stress

2- CY

  • Shielded (resistant to electromagnetic interference.)

3- SY

  • Shielded (resistant to electromagnetic interference.)
  • Medium or high mechanical stress (GSWB)

Note3: YY, CY and SY comes from naming conventions of CENELEC as below:

First character:

  • Y: Unscreened
  • C: Copper braid
  • S: Steel wire braid

Second character:

  • Y: PVC material type

Related standards

  • UL
  • VDE
  • BS
  • CENELEC

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